Showing posts with label Content Area. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Content Area. Show all posts

Friday, August 16, 2013

Storytelling and Critical Reading in Content Areas

[Day 5 Notes from Kathleen Tolan's Session]

Agenda:
Centers
Storytelling
Critical Reading


Summarizing:
You write the same amount of words about a small summary as you do about a summary of the whole book.
Summary: Just focus on boxes


Valley Forge a safe headquarters
     high ground
     easy to defend
     woods to build huts for shelter

Storytelling: 
Take the box and bullets and create a little story/vignette around the box and bullets.
Tell the story of "Daniel" who lives in Valley Forge. Kids LOVE this!

Events make for the best storytelling.
  • Take major events, and have kids get into storytelling circles to tell the events.
  • At first, you want to start with just bare-bones of a story for the kids. (You don't want to intimidate kids about storytelling)
  • Don't storytell only once! Retell over and over.
In storytelling, what would you want kids to hit, in a barebones-skeletal way, during storytelling.
It has to sound like story, not a summary!

Create a picture storyboard


As kids get to know the story better, they cut the pictures out, add other pictures/sketches.
Don't let is sound expository. It needs to sound like story.

Read another source to give a different perspective.

Now update the storyboard. Do you need to add anything?

Why is Sybil left out?
...and now we've lead kids into critical reading!

Who is left out? Why is that?

Critical Questions to Teach Children:
  • Who created this image?
  • Analyze the different  perspectives one can take from viewing this image?
  • What perspective does this text offer on an issue or experience?
  • Who was the image created for and how does it affect the viewer?
  • What did the image creator want people to believe?
  • Might the image have been exaggerated? If so, how? And why?
  • Whose voice is heard?
  • Whose voice is missing?
  • Whose story is it? Who benefits from it being told this way?
  • Who has power in the text? Why does he/she have it?
  • What social norms do we see in the text?
  • What values are upheld in this text?
  • What values are challenged in this text?
  • What experience does this text describe which we may be unfamiliar with?

Image created by Paul Revere to show people. He had an agenda with the creation of this image. This image outraged the people.

An image that shows a different perspective of the same event. (Probably more accurate)

...and now we've considered perspective and point of view!

Critical reading is easier to teach in history than in fiction.

[Center Activities]

Share out:
Share an occasion where a study carries information from one center to another.
Push your kids: What can you bring to your center that you can share with the other people at your center?

Assessment:
Little projects where kids create posters or projects
Museum: What big things have we learned during this unit?
Act out something they learned/storytell
Sign up for different ways kids want to show their learning
Collect and evaluate notebooks
Create a writing project (informational book)
Make a PowerPoint about a subtopic (i.e. Colonial Clothing)

Tuesday, August 13, 2013

Note-Taking, Close Reading, and Partner Work in the Content Area

[Day 2 Notes from Kathleen Tolan's Session]

Full fledged mini lessons for kids to go off and read from their bins of materials. (Bins organized by reading level, or bins can have a range of levels, and students might look for a color)

Day 2 Agenda:
-Partner work
-Write around
-Read aloud as a method of teaching in content area
-Vocabulary development
-More on note-taking
-Center work

In order to build content, students have to read widely in content area.
If you are in a building content mode, you read a lot.
Point of view is very important when we choose the books we buy. (Spend your money wisely)


Sometimes when we are reading content, we need to do a lot more work figuring out what the book
The Liberty Tree

Why is this section titled this?
Boxes and bullets

Three types of boxes and bullets
1. Factoid
     ex: In 1770, a crow of angry American colonists surrounded the house of a man named Ebenezer.
2. Box and bullets from last paragraph
     ex: American boy shot
             -His name was Christopher Snider
             -Mr. Richardson shot him with a musket
             -The British were blamed for his death
3. Box and bullet that covers across
     ex: British sent soldiers to scare American colonists to follow their laws
             -British soldiers armed with guns

Take the information, then revise: What larger category does this information fit into? Geography? Politics? Religion? etc. Does it fall into more than one category? What line from the text supports your decision?

Teach them through their own "today life." Economics = Money!
-Start introducing lenses 2 or 3 at a time

Video of struggling 5th graders:

An Inquiry Group of Students Synthesize their Findings on the Clothing Worn by Pilgrims and Cavaliers (3-5) from TC Reading and Writing Project on Vimeo.

The larger categories the boys discussed:
-Economics
-Gender
-Religion

The cited text evidence in their conversation.
*Sometimes we get too caught on conversational moves.

Thinking through these lenses will transfer nicely into fiction: Big ideas, Themes, Theories

Sample 3rd grader's binder tabs:
-Geography and Climate
-Life in China
-Jobs and Economy
-History
-Culture, Language, and Art
*Students added notes throughout the year into the binder, placing it into the correct category


Use reading partners in the content areas
-make plans
-set goals (How much will they read?)
-talk together to make main ideas and grow ideas
-ask questions and each one carry the other's questions as they read
-reread a part and do a close reading of it
-study graphs together/analyze diagrams and charts together
-practice taking notes together
-swap notebooks with each other steal each other's notes
-revise notes (So often kids take notes and we don't show them how to revise. Sometimes notes are inaccurate!)

Partner video:
What work are they doing together that we would want to bring into the content area?
[Showed Video from Units of Study DVD: U3-11 "Thinking About Camouflage in Wolves and Toads"]

-Using vocabulary accurately
-Clarifying information for each other
-Keeps teaching until he gets a response from his partner
-Asks a question, then is silent and waits for partner to talk


Centers
Centers tap into many skills
Some centers are skill centers!
High level work!! Sophisticated work!
Everything fits into a little folder and Ziploc bag